Nurses are the heartbeat of healthcare. From providing round-the-clock care to offering a comforting presence during difficult times, they are essential to the well-being of individuals and communities. It’s no surprise, then, that around the world, nurses are honored with special recognition days. But here’s where it gets interesting — National Nurses Day isn’t celebrated on the same date everywhere.
So, when is National Nurses Day celebrated worldwide? What’s the difference between National Nurses Day and International Nurses Day? And how did this tradition of honoring nurses begin?
Let’s dive into the history, global practices, and cultural significance of this important observance.
🩺 What Is National Nurses Day?

National Nurses Day is a designated day to recognize and appreciate the dedication, compassion, and professionalism of nurses. It’s a time when individuals, healthcare organizations, and even governments acknowledge the critical role nurses play in improving health outcomes and saving lives.
In the United States, National Nurses Day is celebrated annually on May 6. But that’s just the beginning of a broader week of celebration…
📅 In the United States: May 6 – National Nurses Day
📍 Date: May 6, 2025 (Tuesday)
This date marks the start of National Nurses Week 2025 (May 6–12), a week-long celebration that concludes on May 12, the birthday of Florence Nightingale, the founder of modern nursing.
🗓️ National Nurses Week 2025 Schedule at a Glance:
📅 Date | 🎉 Observance |
---|---|
May 6, 2025 | National Nurses Day (Kickoff) |
May 8, 2025 | National Student Nurses Day (U.S. observance) |
May 12, 2025 | International Nurses Day (Closing celebration) |
🩺 National Nurses Day 2025 will be observed on Tuesday, May 6, launching a week of gratitude, awareness, and advocacy across hospitals, clinics, and healthcare networks across the United States.
Whether you’re planning appreciation events, social media campaigns, or simple thank-you notes, marking these dates in your 2025 calendar ensures your celebration is timely and meaningful.
🏛️ A Look at U.S. History
- 1953: Dorothy Sutherland of the U.S. Department of Health proposed a national nurse recognition day.
- 1974: The International Council of Nurses (ICN) proclaimed May 12 as International Nurses Day.
- 1982: President Ronald Reagan signed a proclamation officially recognizing May 6 as National Nurses Day in the U.S.
This designation gave birth to the full National Nurses Week, celebrated nationwide with appreciation events, hospital awards, community outreach, and personal expressions of gratitude.
🌍 Is National Nurses Day Celebrated the Same Around the World?
✨ Short Answer: No.
While many countries honor nurses during the month of May, the specific date, terminology, and celebrations vary by country.
Some countries — including Canada, the United Kingdom, Australia, and India — observe May 12 as International Nurses Day, coinciding with Florence Nightingale’s birthday.
✅ Countries That Celebrate May 12 (Florence Nightingale’s Birthday)
The International Council of Nurses (ICN) officially declared May 12 as International Nurses Day in 1974. Since then, it has become a global observance, marked by events, awareness campaigns, and government-led celebrations.
📍 Comparison Chart: Nursing Celebrations by Country
🌎 Country/Region | 📅 Date Celebrated | 🎉 Occasion Name |
---|---|---|
🇺🇸 United States | May 6 | National Nurses Day |
🌍 Global (ICN) | May 12 | International Nurses Day |
🇨🇦 Canada | May 12 | National Nursing Week (May 6–12) |
🇬🇧 United Kingdom | May 12 | International Nurses Day |
🇮🇳 India | May 12 | International Nurses Day |
🇦🇺 Australia | May 12 | International Nurses Day |
🇯🇵 Japan | May 12 | International Nurses Day |
🇵🇭 Philippines | May 12 | International Nurses Day |
🇳🇿 New Zealand | May 12 | International Nurses Day |
🇿🇦 South Africa | May 12 | International Nurses Day |
🇧🇷 Brazil | May 12 | International Nurses Day |
🧠 The Historical Roots: When Did We Start Celebrating Nurses?
🕯️ Florence Nightingale: The Original Nursing Pioneer
To understand why May 12 is so important, we need to look at the woman who revolutionized healthcare: Florence Nightingale.
- Born May 12, 1820, in Florence, Italy
- Known as “The Lady with the Lamp” during the Crimean War (1853–1856)
- Pioneered sanitary reform, evidence-based healthcare, and patient-centered nursing
Her legacy sparked the formation of modern nursing schools, ethical care standards, and global respect for the profession.
📚 Timeline: Century-Wide Milestones
Year | Event |
---|---|
1854 | Florence Nightingale begins her work in the Crimean War. |
1899 | International Council of Nurses (ICN) is founded. |
1953 | Proposal made in the U.S. for a National Nurse Day. |
1965 | ICN recognizes May 12 for International Nurses Day. |
1974 | ICN formally proclaims May 12 as International Nurses Day. |
1982 | U.S. President Reagan proclaims May 6 as National Nurses Day. |
1993 | ANA designates May 6–12 as National Nurses Week. |
💡 National Nurses Week (May 6–12): A U.S. Celebration
In the U.S., the celebration doesn’t stop at May 6. It’s a full week of recognition:
🗓️ Breakdown of National Nurses Week:
Date | Observance |
---|---|
May 6 | National Nurses Day |
May 8 | National Student Nurses Day (U.S.) |
May 12 | International Nurses Day / End of Nurses Week |
Each day can be themed, and hospitals often organize appreciation events, lunch celebrations, and employee spotlights.
✈️ Cultural Variations and Celebrations Around the World
🇬🇧 United Kingdom
- Recognizes International Nurses Day on May 12.
- The Royal College of Nursing (RCN) celebrates nurses with public events and tributes.
🇨🇦 Canada
- Celebrates National Nursing Week, typically from May 6–12, in line with U.S. celebrations.
- Led by the Canadian Nurses Association (CNA).
🇮🇳 India
- Celebrates International Nurses Day on May 12.
- Hospitals hold ceremonies, host seminars, and present awards to outstanding nurses.
🇦🇺 Australia
- National events led by the Australian College of Nursing.
- Includes webinars, tributes, and spotlight campaigns for nurses in rural and urban settings.
Related:
- Happy National Nurses Day Wishes, Quotes & Messages
- How to Celebrate National Nurses Day: 20+ Ways to Show Appreciation
🌟 Why National Nurses Day Matters

National Nurses Day is more than just a date on the calendar — it’s a powerful reminder of the care, compassion, and commitment that nurses bring into the world every single day. These healthcare heroes are often the first to comfort us during our most vulnerable moments and the last to leave our side during a crisis. Their impact runs deep — and so should our appreciation.
❤️ Recognition of Sacrifice
Nursing isn’t just a job. It’s a calling. Nurses work long, grueling hours, often sacrificing holidays, weekends, and sleep to care for others. Their emotional strength is just as crucial as their clinical skills. They witness pain, loss, recovery, and hope on a daily basis — and carry those experiences with grace and resilience. National Nurses Day gives us the opportunity to pause and truly see the depth of that sacrifice. It’s a chance to say, “We notice you. We thank you. We value you.”
🗣️ Advocacy and Awareness
Beyond gratitude, this day also brings important conversations to the forefront. Nurses across the globe face critical issues — from unsafe staffing ratios to burnout, from insufficient mental health resources to ongoing battles for fair compensation. By shining a light on these challenges, National Nurses Day encourages public support and policy change. It’s about protecting those who protect us.
🌍 Unity in Healthcare
Though different countries observe their own versions of Nurses Day, the sentiment is universal: nurses are the backbone of our healthcare systems. This day transcends borders, bringing together communities around the world in appreciation and support. Whether it’s a thank-you card, a hospital-wide celebration, or national advocacy, every action contributes to a growing wave of recognition that nurses so richly deserve.
🎯 Final Thoughts: One Profession, Many Celebrations
Whether celebrated on May 6 or May 12, National Nurses Day and International Nurses Day carry the same profound message: a deep and collective gratitude for nurses. These unsung heroes stand at the front lines — whether in hospitals, homes, rural clinics, or emergency response teams.
So the next time May rolls around, take a moment — send a thank-you note, post a tribute, or simply say “thank you” to a nurse in your life.
Because while the dates may differ, the impact nurses make is universal.
📌 Quick Recap
- 🗓️ May 6 (USA) = National Nurses Day
- 🗓️ May 12 (Global) = International Nurses Day
- 🕯️ Celebrates the legacy of Florence Nightingale
- 🌍 Recognized in over 50+ countries
- 🎉 Includes National Nurses Week (May 6–12) in the U.S.
- 💬 Celebrated through quotes, tributes, events, and gratitude